Why Do Dental Crowns Look Bad When You Get Older

As we age, various changes occur in our bodies, including the appearance of our teeth. Dental crowns, which are commonly used to restore damaged or decayed teeth, can also experience changes that may make them look less appealing over time. In this article, we will explore ten factors that contribute to the deterioration of dental crowns and why they may look bad as we get older.

1. Discoloration

One of the most common reasons why dental crowns look bad with age is discoloration. Over time, the materials used in dental crowns, such as porcelain or resin, can become stained or discolored due to the consumption of foods and beverages like coffee, tea, red wine, or tobacco products. This discoloration may affect the overall appearance of the crown, making it less aesthetically pleasing.

In addition to external factors, natural aging processes can also contribute to the discoloration of dental crowns. As we grow older, the dentin (the inner layer of our teeth) naturally darkens, which can also impact the color of the crown placed on top of it.

2. Wear and Tear

Over time, dental crowns can undergo wear and tear due to daily use and regular chewing. This can lead to the erosion of the crown's surface, causing it to look dull, rough, or uneven. The extent of wear and tear may vary depending on factors such as the type of material used and the individual's oral hygiene habits.

3. Receding Gums

As we age, our gums may start to recede, exposing the part of the tooth or crown that lies near the gum line. This can create an unaesthetic appearance, as the metal or porcelain margin of the crown becomes visible. Receding gums can also lead to sensitivity or discomfort in the exposed area.

4. Changes in Tooth Structure

Age-related changes in the underlying tooth structure can also affect the appearance of dental crowns. Natural tooth structure may shift or deteriorate over time, impacting the fit and alignment of the crown. This can result in gaps, misalignment, or an uneven appearance between the crown and the surrounding teeth.

5. Gum Disease

Gum disease is a common oral health issue that becomes more prevalent as we age. If not properly managed, gum disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss, or tooth loss. These complications can significantly affect the appearance and stability of dental crowns, creating an unattractive smile.

It is important to note that maintaining good oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings, can help prevent or manage gum disease and minimize its impact on the appearance of dental crowns.

6. Structural Damage

Accidents or injuries can cause structural damage to dental crowns. Falls, sports-related impacts, or biting on hard objects can chip, crack, or dislodge the crown. This damage not only affects the esthetics but may also lead to functional issues, such as difficulty in biting or chewing.

7. Changes in Facial Structure

As we age, our facial structure changes due to factors such as natural bone loss or muscle elasticity. These changes can result in a less youthful appearance and impact the overall harmony between dental crowns and the surrounding facial features.

8. Dental Crown Material Selection

The choice of dental crown material can play a significant role in their long-term appearance. While porcelain crowns are popular due to their natural look, they can be more prone to cracks or chips compared to metal or zirconia crowns. The selection of an appropriate crown material should be based on individual needs, budget, and expected durability.

9. Poor Dental Crown Placement

The skill and precision of the dentist during the crown placement process are crucial for achieving a natural and aesthetically pleasing result. Poorly positioned crowns can contribute to problems such as uneven bite, visible gaps, or an unnatural contour. It is essential to choose a qualified and experienced dentist to ensure the best outcome.

10. Aging of Dental Crown Materials

Over time, the materials used in dental crowns may undergo aging processes, just like any other material. This can cause changes in color, texture, or overall integrity. Regular dental check-ups are important to monitor the condition of dental crowns and address any signs of aging or deterioration.

In conclusion, several factors contribute to the deterioration of dental crowns and their less appealing appearance as we get older. Discoloration, wear and tear, receding gums, changes in tooth structure, gum disease, structural damage, changes in facial structure, material selection, poor placement, and the aging of materials all play a role. It is important to consult with a dentist regularly to address any concerns and ensure the longevity and aesthetics of dental crowns.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How much do dental crowns cost on average?

The average cost of a dental crown can range from $800 to $1,500 per tooth. However, the actual price may vary depending on factors such as the location, type of material used, and additional procedures required.

2. Can dental insurance cover the cost of dental crowns?

Many dental insurance plans provide coverage for dental crowns, but the extent of coverage may vary. It is advisable to check with your insurance provider to determine the specifics of your coverage.

3. How long do dental crowns last?

The lifespan of dental crowns depends on various factors, including the material used and oral hygiene practices. On average, dental crowns can last between 10 and 15 years. Proper care, regular dental check-ups, and maintenance can extend their longevity.