Dental crowns are a common dental treatment that helps to restore the shape, size, and strength of damaged teeth. However, there are instances when dental crowns can come off, causing discomfort and requiring prompt attention from a dental professional. In this article, we will explore the various reasons why dental crowns may come off and provide insights into how to prevent this from happening.
1. Poor Oral Hygiene
One of the primary reasons why dental crowns may come off is due to poor oral hygiene. Inadequate brushing and flossing can lead to the accumulation of plaque and bacteria around the crown, weakening the bond between the crown and the tooth. Over time, this can cause the crown to become loose or even detach completely. To maintain the longevity of dental crowns, it is essential to practice good oral hygiene, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups.
Average Price: The average cost of dental crowns can range from $800 to $1,500 per tooth, depending on the material used and the complexity of the case.
2. Decay or Damage of Underlying Tooth Structure
Dental crowns are typically placed over a tooth that has undergone significant damage, such as a large cavity or a fracture. However, if the underlying tooth structure experiences further decay or damage, it can compromise the integrity of the crown. Decay can weaken the tooth, causing it to shift and potentially leading to crown detachment. Therefore, it is crucial to address any underlying tooth issues promptly to prevent crown failure.
3. Natural Wear and Tear
Like any dental restoration, dental crowns can experience natural wear and tear over time. The constant pressure from biting and chewing, as well as other daily activities such as teeth grinding, can gradually weaken the bond between the crown and the tooth. Regular dental check-ups can help identify any signs of wear and tear, allowing for timely repairs or replacements to prevent crown detachment.
4. Improper Crown Fit
Achieving a proper fit is vital when placing dental crowns. If a crown is not accurately sized or shaped to fit the tooth, it may not bond securely, increasing the risk of detachment. Additionally, inadequate cementation during the crown placement process can also lead to a weak bond. To avoid issues related to improper crown fit, it is essential to work with an experienced dentist who can ensure precise measurements and appropriate placement techniques.
5. Trauma or Injury
Dental crowns may also come off due to trauma or injury to the mouth. Accidents, falls, or any impact to the face can cause the crown to dislodge or fracture. It is crucial to seek immediate dental attention if a crown comes off as a result of trauma, as there may be underlying damage to the tooth or surrounding structures.
6. Gum Disease
Gum disease, such as periodontitis, can weaken the supporting structures of the tooth, including the gums and jawbone. When the gums are compromised, they may not be able to hold the crown securely in place, leading to instability and eventual detachment. Maintaining good gum health through regular dental cleanings and proper oral hygiene practices is essential for the longevity of dental crowns.
7. Poor Crown Quality
The quality of the dental crown itself plays a significant role in its longevity. Crowns made from inferior materials or fabricated poorly may have higher chances of coming off. It is essential to choose a reputable dental professional who uses high-quality materials and works with trusted dental laboratories to ensure the durability and reliability of the crown.
8. Excessive Force or Pressure
Dental crowns are designed to withstand normal biting and chewing forces. However, habits such as teeth clenching, grinding, or using teeth as tools can put excessive force and pressure on the crown, causing it to weaken over time. Using a mouthguard at night or during activities that may involve tooth grinding can help protect both natural teeth and dental crowns.
9. Age of the Crown
The age of the dental crown can also impact its stability. With time, the bond between the crown and tooth may weaken, increasing the likelihood of detachment. Regular dental visits can help monitor the condition of older crowns and determine if they require replacement or repair to prevent any complications.
10. Incorrect or Delayed Dental Treatment
Ignoring dental issues or delaying necessary dental treatments can lead to further complications, including crown detachment. If a tooth that requires a crown is left untreated for an extended period, the condition of the tooth may worsen, making it more challenging to secure the crown properly. Seeking timely dental treatment for any tooth-related concerns is crucial in maintaining the integrity of dental crowns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can a dental crown be reattached if it comes off?
A: In most cases, a dental professional can reattach a dental crown if it comes off intact. However, the underlying cause of the crown detachment needs to be addressed to ensure a secure bond. It is vital to contact a dentist promptly if a crown comes off to avoid further complications.
Q: How long do dental crowns typically last?
A: Dental crowns can last anywhere from 5 to 15 years or even longer with proper care. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene practices can significantly extend the lifespan of dental crowns.
Q: Can dental insurance cover the cost of crown reattachment?
A: Dental insurance coverage varies, and not all plans may cover the cost of crown reattachment. It is advisable to check with your dental insurance provider to inquire about the specifics of your coverage.
References:
- American Dental Association - Dental Crowns
- National Center for Biotechnology Information - Clinical performance of porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns: A systematic review
- National Center for Biotechnology Information - Fracture strength of dental ceramics: Propagation of cracks in direction of major principal stress