Even in 2024, sunscreen still grapples with its reputation for being heavy, difficult to blend, and oily—many of us recall our mothers applying that pasty white substance from the classic pink Coppertone bottle all over us. However, advancements in formulations have led to significant improvements, making it easier to find lightweight, high-quality options that cater to every skin type, tone, and need. For those with acne-prone skin, dermatologists emphasize several key factors to consider when selecting an SPF.
Read on for their expert advice, along with recommendations for the best face sunscreens for acne-prone skin.
What triggers acne from sunscreens?
“Certain ingredients, such as isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethylhexyl palmitate, and acetylated lanolin, are more likely to cause comedones—pimples—in individuals with acne-prone skin,” explains Dr. Lorrie Klein, a board-certified dermatologist in Laguna Niguel, California. While these ingredients might be safe for body use if you don't have acne, they should be avoided on the face.
Dr. Janet Allenby, a board-certified dermatologist in Delray Beach, Florida, notes that oils were previously widely used in sunscreen formulations to improve spreadability—a practice that was particularly unfavorable for acne-prone skin. “Today, micronized zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are commonly used in mineral sunscreens, offering a more pleasing aesthetic and a lower risk of causing breakouts,” she comments.
The essential term to look for on any sunscreen label is noncomedogenic. If this is not available, oil-free is the next best option. Noncomedogenic indicates that the product is designed not to clog pores. “If skincare products, including sunscreens, are labeled as noncomedogenic, it generally means they have been tested to not induce acne. Facial sunscreens are typically noncomedogenic,” says Dr. Klein. While oil-free doesn't guarantee pore-clogging prevention, it often aligns with noncomedogenic properties.
Should you opt for a chemical or physical sunscreen for acne-prone skin?
Physical sunscreens, also referred to as mineral sunscreens, contain titanium dioxide or zinc oxide and work by forming a barrier on the skin's surface that blocks UV rays. Chemical sunscreens, on the other hand, are absorbed into the skin and convert UV rays into heat, which is then released.
For acne-prone skin, which is better? “Both physical and chemical sunscreens effectively block harmful UV light rays,” says Dr. Allenby. “However, I recommend mineral sunscreens, which are physical blockers. They are gentler on the skin and less likely to cause breakouts, and they are also friendly to coral reefs,” she adds. Dr. Klein agrees, stating that physical sunscreens are generally preferred over chemical ones for individuals dealing with sensitive skin issues, including acne, rosacea, or eczema.
What about tinted moisturizers for acne-prone skin?
Tinted moisturizers are ideal for providing light makeup coverage while offering sun protection. Dr. Allenby asserts that they are a safe choice for those with acne, especially for daily use.
“The proper way to use sunscreen is to apply it multiple times throughout the day. Reapplying sunscreen daily can be impractical, so I suggest tinted mineral sunscreens with at least SPF 30,” advises Dr. Allenby. “If you prefer no tint, a regular moisturizer with at least SPF 30 is fine.” It's easier to find cosmetic products that are oil-free and/or noncomedogenic, but always check the label to confirm.
The best sunscreens for acne-prone skin
Naked Sunday SPF50 Clear Glow Radiant Sunscreen Serum ($37)
For sunscreen skeptics, this product might just change your mind—it's so exceptional that it could genuinely encourage daily SPF use. This aptly named serum-like sunscreen is far lighter than traditional thick formulas. (Containing hydrating jojoba and antioxidant-rich tomato and watermelon extracts, it can also serve as your daily serum.) It applies completely clear and dries quickly to a lovely satin finish, perfect for oily complexions. Being non-comedogenic, it's an excellent choice that won't clog pores or cause breakouts.
Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare All Physical Lightweight Wrinkle Defense Broad-Spectrum Sunscreen SPF 30 ($42)
Among the top mineral sunscreens for oily, acne-prone skin, this zinc oxide-based formula is incredibly sheer and non-greasy (you might even forget you're wearing it). It's fragrance-free and suitable for sensitive skin, with the added benefit of antioxidants that provide an extra layer of defense against harmful UV rays.
Obagi Sun Shield Matte Broad Spectrum SPF 50 ($53)
This chemical Obagi sunscreen offers SPF 50, broad-spectrum protection, and a noncomedogenic formula that dries to a matte finish, ensuring it doesn't feel greasy or oily. An additional benefit: it contains vitamin C to protect against environmental free-radical damage throughout the day.
Kate Somerville Daily Deflector Mineral Sunscreen SPF 40 ($54)
A mineral sunscreen with soothing vitamin E and no added fragrance, Daily Deflector is perfect for sensitive and acne-prone skin. It not only protects against UV rays but also helps block blue light—a major cause of hyperpigmentation—emitted from screens.
HydroPeptide Solar Defense Tinted Broad Spectrum SPF 30 ($48)
This three-in-one formula acts as a moisturizer, makeup, and mineral sunscreen. Its hyaluronic acid hydrates, while potent antioxidants protect from environmental pollutants, including UV rays, in conjunction with titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. The tint offers light coverage with a matte finish for Fitzpatrick skin tone types I–V.
Alastin HydraTint Pro Mineral Broad Spectrum SPF 36 ($60)
A favorite among dermatologists, HydraTint is an excellent non-comedogenic sunscreen for the face. The mineral formula leaves no white residue, thanks to a subtle tint that suits most skin tones and imparts a natural radiance. It's also oil- and fragrance-free.
Neutrogena Clear Face Break-Out Free Liquid Lotion Sunscreen Broad Spectrum SPF 50 ($10.99)
This oil-free, non-comedogenic sunscreen claims to be breakout-free, making it an obvious and affordable drugstore choice. It's a light liquid, blending in much faster than a cream, and easy to reapply throughout the day, even over makeup.
